TXT record

Free-form text attached to a name. In practice it carries SPF, DMARC, DKIM keys and domain-ownership verification tokens.

What one looks like

example.com.  3600  IN  TXT  "v=spf1 include:_spf.google.com ~all"

Things worth knowing

  • A domain may have only one SPF record; two is a permanent error that disables SPF entirely.
  • Verification tokens from Google, Microsoft and others can safely coexist as separate TXT records.
  • Long keys are split into quoted chunks — that is normal, not corruption.

Look up a real TXT record

Query any domain live and see every record type with its TTL.

Run a DNS lookup