Expose with care

Port 993 — IMAPS

IMAP over TLS. The normal way a mail client reads mail from a server.

Port
993
Service
IMAPS
Protocol
TCP

Security guidance

Expected on a mail server. Ensure only TLS 1.2+ is offered.

Test port 993 yourself

From your own machine, against any host (swap in your domain):

macOS / Linux — netcat

nc -vz example.com 993

Any OS — nmap

nmap -p 993 example.com

Windows — PowerShell

Test-NetConnection example.com -Port 993

open = a service answered on port 993; closed = the host replied but nothing is listening; filtered = a firewall silently dropped the probe. These test from your network — our port checker tests from the outside, the view that matters for security.

Is port 993 open on your server?

Test it from outside your network — the only view that matters.

Check port 993